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Difference Between EMF and Voltage

7 Differences Between EMF and Voltage


S.NO. 

         EMF  

 
 

      Voltage   

1. 

EMF (electromotive force) is the driving force that moves an electric charge through a circuit.

Voltage is a measure of the potential difference between two points in an electric circuit.

2. 

EMF is a measure of the energy provided to an electric circuit.

Voltage is a measure of the energy per unit of charge in an electric circuit.


3. 

EMF is a scalar quantity.

Voltage is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

4. 

The unit of measurement for EMF is the volt (V).


The unit of measurement for voltage is also the volt.

5. 

EMF is the energy provided to a circuit by a source, such as a battery or a generator.

Voltage is the energy difference between two points in a circuit.


6. 

EMF can be thought of as the "push" that drives electric charge through a circuit.


Voltage is the "potential" for electric charge to flow between two points.


7. 

EMF is a fundamental concept in electrical engineering.

 

Voltage is a more practical concept that is used to design and analyze electric circuits. 



7 Differences Between EMF and Voltage


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