List of chemical compounds
There are an almost unlimited number of chemical compounds, as new ones are being created all the time. List of chemical compounds (common ones) include:
- Water (H2O)
- Carbon dioxide (CO2)
- Salt (NaCl)
- Methane (CH4)
- Sucrose (C12H22O11)
- Ethanol (C2H6O)
- Aspirin (C9H8O4)
- Acetaminophen (C8H9NO2)
- Sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
- Hydrochloric acid (HCl)
- Nitrogen monoxide (NO)
- Oxygen (O2)
This is just a small sampling of the many thousands of chemical compounds that exist.
Type of List of chemical compounds
There are many different types of chemical compounds, and they can be classified in a number of ways. Here are a few examples:
- Inorganic compounds: These are compounds that do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Examples include water, salt, and hydrochloric acid.
- Organic compounds: These are compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Examples include methane, ethanol, and aspirin.
- Molecular compounds: These are compounds that are made up of molecules. Examples include water, salt, and methane.
- Ionic compounds: These are compounds that are made up of ions. Examples include salt (sodium chloride) and calcium oxide.
- Acids: These are compounds that can donate hydrogen ions (H+) when dissolved in water. Examples include hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid.
- Bases: These are compounds that can accept hydrogen ions when dissolved in water. Examples include sodium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide.
- Polyatomic compounds: These are compounds that contain more than one type of atom. Examples include water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sulfuric acid (H2SO4).
This is just a small sampling of the many ways in which chemical compounds can be classified.
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